D. R. Congo (Zaire)

Literature on Gender

Amnesty International (AI)

2002
Democratic Republic of Congo, Making a killing, The diamond trade in goverment-controlled DRC, AI Index AFR 62/017, AI Publication, London.
2004a
Mass rape, Democratic Republic of Congo, AI Index AFR 62/018, AI Publications, London.
2004b
Mass rape in the DR Congo, Time for remedies, AI Index 62/022, AI Publications, London.
2004c
Surviving rape, Voices from the East, AI Index 62/019, AI Publication, London.

Bosman, Marleen

2007
Challenge in aid to rape victims, The case of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in: Essex Human Rights Review, vol. 4, no. 1, S.1-12.

Brittain, Victoria

2002
Calvary of the women of the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), in: Review of African Political Economy, vol. 29, pp. 595-601.
2003
Golgatha der Frauen, Gewalt an Frauen – brutale Realität im Osten der DR Kongo, in: Afrika Süd, 2, S.16-18.

Crystal, Paul / Ehrlich, Lisa

2004
No product? No programme! The logistics of reproductive health supplies in conflict affected settings, in: Forced Migration Review, vol. 19, S.18-19.

Global IDP Project

2005
DR Congo: renewed fighting, killings, rapes slow down IDP return and cause new displacements, Reliefweb, 29 Jul 2005, Geneva.

Higate, Paul

2004
Gender and peacekeeping, Case studies: The Democratic Republic of Congo and Sierra Leone, ISS Monographs, no. 91, Pretoria.
2005
Peacekeeping and gender, DRC and Sierra Leone. www.peacewomen.org

Higate, Paul / Henry, Marsha

2004
Engendering (in)security in peace support operations, in: Security Dialogue, vol. 35, no. 4, S.481-498.

Human Rights Watch

2002
The war within the war, Sexual violence against women and girls in Eastern Congo, Human Rights Watch Publications, New York.
2005
Seeking justice, The prosecution of sexual violence in the Congo war, in: Human Rights Watch, vol. 17, no. 1 (A), Washington D.C.

International Crisis Group

2006
Beyond victimhood, Women’s peacebuilding in Sudan, Congo and Uganda, Africa Report, no. 112, International Crisis Group, Nairobi/Brussels.

IRIN

2004
Web Special on violence against women and girls during and after conflict, IRIN News, New York.

Jackson, Dorothey

2003
Twa women, Twa rights in the Great Lakes Region of Africa, Minority Rights Group International, Report, 4, London.

Kimani, Mary

2007
Congolese women confront legacy of rape, War and sexual violence leave survivors in desperate need, in: Africa Renewal, vol. 20, no. 4, S.4.

Mbombo, Banza / Bayolo, Christian Hemedi

2001
Women’s rights violations during the conflict in the democratic republic of the Congo, unpublished report, Kinshasa.

Mechanic, Eli

2004
Why gender still matters, Sexual violence and the need to confront militarized masculinity, A case study of the conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Partnership Africa Canada, Ottawa.

Mulange, C. / Bazepeo, S. et al.

2004
Political and socio-economic instability, How does it affect HIV ? A case study in the Democratic Republic of Congo, in: AIDS, vol. 8, no. 5, S.832-834.

Palmery, Ingrid

2005
Engendering wartime conflict: Women and war trauma, Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation, Johannesburg.
2006a
Violence against women, in: Conflict Trends, 1, S.51-54.

Pole Institute

2001
Women of Kivu speak out, Regards Croisés, Quarterly Magazine no. 4, Publications of the Polo Institute, Goma.
2002
The coltan phenomenon, How rare mineral has changed the life of the population of war-torn Kivu Province in the East of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Goma.
2004
An open wound, The issues of gender-based violence in North-Kivu, Regards Croises, Quarterly Magazine no. 11, Publications of the Polo Institute, Goma.

Pratt, Marion / Werchick, Leah

2004
Sexual terrorism, Rape as a weapon of war in the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, USAID; Kinshasa / New York.

Puechguirbal, Nadine

2003a
Women and war in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in: Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, vol. 28, no. 4, pp. 1271-1282.
2003b
Women and peacekeeping in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Towards a common goal, in: Conflict Trends, no. 3, S.23-25.
2003c
Gender training for peace keepers, Lessons from the DRC, in: International Peacekeeping, vol. 10, 4, S.113-128.
2004
Involving women in peace process, Lessons from four African countries (Burundi, DRC, Liberia and Sierra Leone, in: Karamé, Kari (ed.): Gender and peacebuilding in Africa, Training for Peace Programme, Norsk Utenrikspolitisk Institutt, Oslo, S.47-66.

Rodriguez,Claudia

2007
Sexual violence in South Kivu, Congo, in: Forced Migration Review, 27, S.45-46.

Schafer, Loveness

2002
True survivors, in: Africa Today, vol. 19, no. 2, S.29-48.

Schaffer, Ashley / Xiaowen, Lin

2004
The gender dimensions of post-conflict reconstruction, with World Bank Examples, Brookings Institution, Washington D.C.

Schroeder, Emily

2004
A window of opportunitiy in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Incorporating a gender perspective in the disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration process, in: Peace, Conflict and Development, An Interdisciplinary Journal, July 2004, S.1-31.

Sow, Ndeye

2005
Gender and conflict, Transformation in the Great Lakes Region of Africa, International Alert, London.

Stensrud, Ellen / Husby, Gorill

2005
Resolution 1325, From rhetoric to practice, A report on women`s role in reconciliation process in the Great Lakes of Africa, PRIO Report, Oslo.

UNIFEM

2006
Gender profile of the conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, WomenWarPeace, UNIFEM Publication, New York.

Women for Women International

2007
Ending violence against women in Eastern Congo, Preparing men to advocate for women’s rights, Women for Women International, Washington D.C.

Zuckerman, Elaine / Greenberg, Marcia

2004
The gender dimension of post-conflict reconstruction, with World Bank examples, Brookings Institution, Washington D.C.

Background Information

Adelman, Howard / Rao, Govind (eds.)

2004
War and peace in Zaire/Congo, Analyzing and evaluating intervention, 1996-1997, Africa World Press, Trenton.

Afoaku, Osita George

2005
Explaining the failure of democracy in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Autocracy and dissent in an ambivalent world, Edwin Mellen Press, Lewiston.
2006
Nonstate actors and governance in Uganda, in: Khadiagala, Gilbert (ed.): Security dynamics in Africa’s Great Lakes Region, Lynne Rienner, Boulder, S.81-102.

African Rights

2000
The Democratic Republic of Congo, The cycle of conflict, Which way out in the Kivus? African Rights Publication, London.

Alusala, Nelson

2007
Armed conflict and disarmament, Selected Central African Case Studies, ISS, Pretoria.

Alusala, Nelson / Thusi, Thokozani

2004
A step towards peace, Disarmament in Africa, ISS Monograph Series no. 98, Institute of Security Studies, Pretoria.

Amnesty International (AI)

2002
Democratic Republic of Congo, Making a killing, The diamond trade in goverment-controlled DRC, AI Index AFR 62/017, AI Publication, London.
2004a
Mass rape, Democratic Republic of Congo, AI Index AFR 62/018, AI Publications, London.
2004b
Mass rape in the DR Congo, Time for remedies, AI Index 62/022, AI Publications, London.
2004c
Surviving rape, Voices from the East, AI Index 62/019, AI Publication, London.

Astroff, Robert / Meren, David

2005
Short term gain, long term pain, An assessment of United Nations Charter VII activities in Central Africa, in: Mychajlyszyn, Natalie / Shaw, Timothy (eds.): Twisting arms and flexing musclees, Humanitarian intervention and peacebuilding in perspective, Ashgate Publishers, Aldershot, S.59-70.

Aust, Bjorn / Jaspers, Willem

2006
From resource war to ‘violent peace’, Transition in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, BICC Paper, no. 50, BICC, Bonn.

Autesserre, Séverine

2007
D.R. Congo, Explaining peace building failure, 2003-2006, in: Review of African Political Economy, vol. 34, no. 113, S.423-442.

Bailey, Sarah / Walsh, Steve

2007
The use of cash in emergency and post-conflict emergency, non-food item programs, A case study from the Democratic Republic of Congo, in: Journal of Humanitarian Assistance, May 2007.

Bafunyembaka, Luc

2002
Im Osten nichts Neues, Sicherheitslage in der DR Kongo nach Abzug ruandischer Truppen weiter fragil, in: Afrika Süd, 6, S.36-37.

Baregu, Mwesiga

2006
Congo in the Great Lakes Conflict, in: Khadiagala, Gilbert (ed.): Security dynamics in Africa’s Great Lakes Region, Lynne Rienner, Boulder, S.59-80.

Berdal, Mats / Malone, David (eds.)

2000
Greed and grievance, Economic agendas in civil wars, Lynne Rienner Publishers, Boulder.

Berman, Eric / Sams, Katie

2000
Peacekeeping in Africa, Capabilities and culpabilities, Publications of the United Nations Institute of Disarmament Research / ISS, Geneva / Pretoria.

Bockie, Simon

1993
Death and the invisible powers, The world of Congo belief, Indiana University Pess, Bloomington.

Bope, Bundwoong Lobo

1991
Afrikanische Gesellschaft im Wandel, Soziale Mobilität und Landflucht in Zaire, Brandes und Apsel Verlag, Frankfurt a.M.

Bosman, Marleen

2007
Challenge in aid to rape victims, The case of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in: Essex Human Rights Review, vol. 4, no. 1, S.1-12.

Braxton, Gloria

1995
Designing gender specific interventions in Zaire, in: James, Valentine Udoh (ed.): Women and sustainable development in Africa, London, S.63-84.

Brittain, Victoria

2002
Calvary of the women of Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), in: Review of African Political Economy, no. 93/94, S.595-628.
2003
Golgatha der Frauen, Gewalt an Frauen brutale Realität im Osten der D.R. Kongo, in: Afrika Süd, Nr. 2, S.16-17.

Brüne, Stefan

2007
Militärgestützte Demokratisierung? Die Befriedung der D.R. Kongo und die Europäische Union, in: S+F, Vierteljahreszeitschrift für Sicherheit und Frieden, 3, S.117-121.

Burke-White, William

2005
Complementarity in practice: The International Criminal Court as part of a system of multi-level global governance in the Democratic Republic of Congo, in: Leiden Journal of International Law, vol. 18, no. 3, S.557-590.

Bwenge, Arsène Mwaka

2005
Researching ethno-political conflicts and violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo, in: Porter, Elisabeth (ed.): Researching conflict in Africa, Insights and experiences, James Currey, London, S.90-105.

Callaghy,Thomas

2001
From reshaping to resizing a failed state? The case of the Congo/Zaire, in: Lustick, Ian / O’Leary, Brendan / Callaghy, Thomas (eds.): Right sizing the state, The politics of moving borders, Oxford University Press, Oxford, S.102-137.

Carayannis, Tatiana

2003
The complex wars of The Congo, in: Journal of Asian and African Studies, vol. 38, S.232-255.

Carayannis, Tatiana / Weiss, Herbert

2003
The Democratic Republic of the Congo, 1996-2002, in: Boulden, Jane (ed.): Dealing with conflict in Africa, The United Nations and regional organizations, Palgrave, New York, S.253-304.

Chrétien, Jean-Pierre

2003
The Great Lakes of Africa, Two thousand years of history, Zone Books, New York.

Cilliers, Jakkie

2001
Peacekeeping in the DRC, MONUC and the road to peace, ISS Monograph Series, no. 66, Pretoria.

Clark, John

2001
Explaining Ugandan intervention in Congo, Evidence and interpretations, in: The Journal of Modern African Studies, vol. 39, no. 2, S.261-287.
2002
Resource revenues and political development in sub-Saharan Africa, Congo Republic in comparative perspective, in: Afrika Spectrum, 37, 1, S.25-41.

Clark, John (ed.)

2002
The African stakes of the Congo war, MacMillan / Palgrave Publishers, Basingstoke / New York.

Conze, Albrecht

2006
Reich und hilflos ausgeliefert, Die ausdauernde Plünderung des Kongos, in: Internationale Politik, 5, S.58-69.

Crystal, Paul / Ehrlich, Lida

2004
No product? No programme! The logistics of reproductive health supplies in conflict-affected settings, in: Forced Migration Review, 19, S.18-19.

De Boeck, Filip

1996a
Postcolonialism, power and identity, Local and global perspectives from Zaire, in: Werbner, Richard / Ranger, Terance (eds.): Postcolonial identities in Africa, Zed Books, London, S.75-104.
1996b
Identité, résistance et ‘effervescene’ sociale, Perspectives locales et globales au Zaire, in: Cahiers Africains, 19-20, S.184-219.
1998
Beyond the grave, History, memory and death in post-colonial Congo/Zaire, in: Werbner, Richard (ed.): Memory in the post-colony, African anthropology and the critique of power, Zed Books, London, S.21-57.
1999
Domesticating dimonds and dollars, Identity, expenditure and sharing in Southwestern Zaire (1984-1997), in: Meyer, Birgit / Geschiere, Peter (eds.): Globalization and identity, Dialectics of flow and closure, Blackwell, Oxford, S.177-210.
2000a
Boderland breccia, The mutual hero in the historical imagination of a Central African diamond frontier, in: Journal of Colonialism and Colonial History, 1, 2, S.1-44.
2000b
Le ‘deuxième monde’ et les ‘enfants-sorciers’, in: Politique Africaine, 80, S.37-52.
2001a
Comment dompter diamants et dollars, Dépense, partage et identité au Sud-Ouest du Zaire (1980-1997), in: Cahiers Africains, 45-46, S.171-208.
2001b
Garimpeiro worlds, Digging, dying and ‘hunting’ for diamonds in Angola, in: Review of African Political Economy, 90, S.549-562.
2005
The divine seed, Cildren, gift and witchcraft in the Democratic Republic of Congo, in: Honwana, Alcinda / De Boeck, Filip (eds.): Makers and breakers, Children and youth in post-colonial Africa, James Currey, Oxford, S.188-214.

De Carvalho, Gustavo

2007
MONUC and post-electoral challenges in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in: Conflict Trends, 4, S.41-47.

De Herdt, Tom

2002
Democracy and the money machine in Zaire, in: Review of African Political Economy, no. 93/94, S.445-462.

De Herdt, Tom / Tshimanga, Claudine

2005
War and political economy in Kinshasa, in: Marysse, Stefan / Reyntjens, Filip (eds.): The political economy of the Great Lakes Region in Africa, The pitfalls of enforced democracy and globalization, MacMillan / Palgrave Publishers, Houndsmills, Basingstoke / New York, S.223-244.

De Villers, Gautier / Tshonda, Jean Omasombo

2002
An intransitive transition, in: Review of African Political Economy, no. 93/94, S.399-410.

De Witte, Ludo

2001
Regierungsauftrag Mord, Der Tod Lumumbas und die Kongo-Krise, Forum Verlag, Leipzig, Leipzig.

Debiel, Tobias

2003
UN-Friedensoperationen in Afrika, Weltinnenpolitik und die Realität von Bürgerkriegen, Dietz Verlag Nachf., Bonn.

Dembour, Marie Bénédicte

1992
Whipping as a symbol of Belgian colonialism, in: Canadian Journal of African Studies, vol. 26, S.205-225.
2000
Recalling the Belgian Congo, Conversations and introspection, Berghahn Books, Oxford.

Dijkzeul, Dennis

2003
Healing governance? Four health NGOs in war-torn Eastern Congo, in: Journal of International Affairs, vol. 57, 1, S.183-199.

Dijkzeul, D. / Lynch, C.

2005
Supporting local health care in chronic crisis, Management and financing approaches in Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, The National Academic Press, Washington D.C.

Doom, Ruddy / Gorus, Jan (eds.)

2000
Politics of identity and economic conflict in the Great Lakes Region, VUB University Press, Brussels.

Doevenspeck, Martin

2007
Lake Kivu methane gas, Natural risk, or source of energy and political security, in: Afrika Spectrum, 42, 1, S.95-110.

Duffield, M. / Lautze, S. / Jones, B.

1998
Strategic humanitarian coordination in the Great Lakes Region, 1996-1997, United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), New York.

Dunn, Kevin

2003
Imagining the Congo, The international relations of identity, Palgrave Publishers, New York.

Dupre, Marie Claude

1995
Mothers, healers and farmers in Congo, in: Bryceson, Deborah Fahy (ed.): Women wielding the hoe, Oxford, S.152-164.

Eaton, David

2006
Diagonsing the crisis in the Republic of Congo, in: Africa, vol. 76, no. 1, S.44-68.

Edgerton, Robert

2002
The troubled heart of Africa, A history of the Congo, St. Martin’s Press, New York.

Ehrhart, Hans-Georg

2007
Zwischen rationalistischem Kalkül und Logik der Angemessenheit, Zur Ethik des Befriedungskonzeptes von VN und EU im Kongo, in: S+F, Vierteljahreszeitschrift für Sicherheit und Frieden, 2, S.105-115.

Ellis, Stephen / MacGaffey, Janet

1996
Research on Sub-Saharan Africa’s unrecorded international trade, Some methodological and conceptual problems, in: African Studies Review, vol. 39, no. 2, S.19-41.

Emizet, K.

2000
The massacre of refugees in Congo, A case of UN peacekeeping failure and international law, in: Journal of Modern African Studies, vol. 38, no. 2, S.163-202.

Englebert, Pierre

2002
A research note on Congo’s nationalist paradox, in: Review of African Political Economy, no. 93/94, S.591-594.

Evangelisches Missionswerk Deutschland (Hg.)

2004
Kongo, Geschichte eines geschundenen Landes, Redaktion Bernd Ludermann, Weltmission Heute, 55, EMW, Hamburg.

Ewans, Martin

2002
European atrocity, African catastrophe, Léopold II, the Congo Free State and its aftermath, Routledge, London.

Fabian, Johannes / Tshibumba, K.M.

1996
Remembering the present, University of California Press, Berkeley.

Fairhead, James

1992
Paths of authority, Roads, the state and the market in Eastern Zaire, in: European Journal of Development Research, vol. 4, no. 2, S.17-35.

Fennell, James

1998
Hope suspended: Morality, politics and war in Central Africa, in: Disasters, vol. 22, no. 2, S.96–108.

Füllberg-Stolberg, Katja

1997
‘Say Africa when you pray,’ Afro-Amerikanische Missionarinnen in Zentralafrika, in: Asien, Afrika, Lateinamerika, vol. 25, S.127-140.

Gibbs, David

1991
The political economy of Third World intervention, Mines, money and US policy in the Congo crisis, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
2000
The United Nations, International peace-keeping and the question of ‘impartiality’, Revisiting the Congo Operation of 1960, in: Journal of Modern African Studies, vol. 38, no. 3, S.359-382.

Global Witness

2004
Same old story, A background study on the natural ressources in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Global Witness, London.

Gondola, Didier

1997
Popular music, urban society, and changing gender relations in Kinshasa, Zaire (1950-1990), in: Grosz-Ngate, Maria and Kokole, Omari H. (eds.): Gendered Encounters: Challenging cultural boundaries and social hierarchies in Africa, Routledge, London, pp. 65-84.

Ginifer, Jeremy

2003
Peacekeeping in the Congo, Mission impossible? In: International Peacekeeping, Nr. 9, no. 3, S.121-128.

Global IDP Project

2005
DR Congo: renewed fighting, killings, rapes slow down IDP return and cause new displacements, Reliefweb, 29 Jul 2005, Geneva.

Gondola, Didier

2002
The history of Congo, The international relations of identity, Palgrave, New York.

Hamann, Hartmut

2005
Die Übergangsverfassung der Demokratischen Republik Kongo, Förderalismus oder Zentralismus? in: Zeitschrift für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht, 65, S.467-500.

Hawkins, Virgil

2004
Stealth conflicts, Africa’s world war in the DRC and international consciousness, in: Journal of Humanitarian Assistance, Jan. 2004.

Higate, Paul

2004
Gender and peacekeeping, Case studies: The Democratic Republic of Congo and Sierra Leone, ISS Monograph Series, no. 91, Publications of the Institute of Security Studies, Pretoria.

Higate, Paul / Henry, Marsha

1004
Engendering (in)security in peacekeeping operations, in: Security Dialogue, vol. 35, no. 4, S.481-498.

Higginson, John

1989
A working class in the making, Belgian colonial labour policy, Private enterprise, and the African mineworker 1907-1951, University of Wisconsin Press, Madison.

Hochschild, Adam

2002
King Leopold’s ghost, A story of greed, terror and heroism in colonial Africa, Panos Books, London.

Human Rights Watch

2001
Reluctant recruits, Children and adults forcibly recruited for military service in North Kivu, Human Rights Watch Publicatios, vol. 13, no. 3 (A), New York.
2002
The war within the war, Sexual violence against women and girls in Eastern Congo, Human Rights Watch Publications, New York.
2003
Ituri, “Converted in blood”, Ethnically targeted violence in Northeastern D.R. Congo, Human Rights Watch Publications, 11 A, New York.
2005a
Seeking justice, The prosecution of sexual violence in the Congo war, in: Human Rights Watch, vol. 17, no. 1 (A), Washington D.C.
2005b
The curse of gold, Democratic Republic of Congo, Human Rights Watch Publications, New York, Washington D.C.

Hund, Kirsten / Verbruggen, Didier

2006
The state versus the people? Governance, mining and the transitional regime in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, The case of Katanga, IPIS, Antwerp.

Hunt, Nancy Rose

1990
Domesticity and colonialism in Belgian Africa, Usambura’s Foyer Social, 1946-1960, in: Signs, vol. 15, no. 3, S.447-474.
1999
A colonial lexicon of birth ritual, medicalization, and mobility in the Congo, Duke University Press, Durham.

Ilunga Matthiesen, Kalala

2006
Lage der Menschenrechte in der Demokratischen Republik Kongo, in: Humanitäres Völkerrecht, 19, 1, S.11-19.

International Alert / Pole Institute

2004
Natural Resource Exploitation and Human Security in the Democratic Republic of Congo: Seminar Report, International Alert, London.

International Centre for Transtional Justice

2004
A first few steps: The long road to a just peace in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, New York.

International Crisis Group

2003
The Kivus, The forgotten crucible of the Congo conflict, Africa Report, no. 56, Nairobi/Brussels/New York.
2004
Maintaining momentum in the Congo, The Ituri problem, Africa Report, no. 84, Publications of the International Crisis Group, Nairobi/Brussels/New York.
2005
The Congo’s transition is failing, Crisis in the Kivus, Africa Report, no. 91, Publications of the International Crisis Group, Nairobi/Brussels/New York.
2006a
Beyond victimhood, Women’s peacebuilding in Sudan, Congo and Uganda, Africa Report, no. 112, International Crisis Group, Nairobi/Brussels.
2006b
Escaping the confilct trap, Promoting good governance in the Congo’s, Africa Report, no. 114, Publications of the International Crisis Group, Nairobi/Brussels/New York.
2007
Congo, Staving engaged after the elections, Africa Briefing no. 44, Publications of the International Crisis Group, Nairobi/Brussels/New York.

ICC – International Criminal Court

2006
Situation in the Democratic Republic of The Congo, Public Document, ICC 01-/04, 10.11.2006, ICC, The Hague.

IRIN

2004
Web Special on violence against women and girls during and after conflict, IRIN News, New York.

Jackson, Dorothey

2003
Twa women, Twa rights in the Great Lakes Region of Africa, Minority Rights Group International, Report, 4, London.

Jackson, Stephen

2001
Économies de guerre et rumeurs de crime au Kivu, in: Politique Africaine, 84, S.117-136.
2002
Making a killing, Criminality and coping in the Kivu war economy, in: Review of African Political Economy, no. 93/94, S.517-536.
2006
Sons of which soil? The language and politics of autochthony in Eastern D.R. Congo, in: African Studies Review, vol. 49, no. 2, S.95-123.

Jakobeit, Cord

2004
Krisenmanagement am Beispiel Kongo, in: Blanke, Ursula (Hg.): Krisen und Konflikte, Von der Prävention zur Friedenskonsolidierung, Berliner Wissenschaftsverlag, Berlin, S.275-296.

Jaspers, Willem

2007
Die Herausforderungen im Kongo beginnen erst, in: Schoch, Bruno / Heinemann-Gründer, Andreas / Mutz, Reinhard et al. (eds.): Friedensgutachten 2007, Lit-Verlag, Münster, S.273-284.

Johnson, Dominic

2006a
Auf tönernen Füßen, in: Internationale Politik, Nr. 4, S.50-57.
2006b
Kongolesische Katastrophe, Der Bürgerkrieg als Kontinentalkrieg, in: Blätter für deutsche und internationale Politik, 51, 8, S.959-968.
2006c
Überforderte Truppen, in: E und Z, 3, 47. Jg. S.114-116.
2006d
In Wahlen geteiltes Land, in: E und Z, 12, 47. Jg, S.459-461.
2008a
Unsichtbare Opfer, schamlose Täter, in: Welt-Sichten, 1, S.43-44.
2008b
Kongo - Kriege, Korruption und die Kunst des Überlebens, Brandes und Apsel Verlag, Frankfurt a.M.

Jorgensen, Mandrup Thomas

2007
You need a stick to be able to use it gently, The South African Armed Forces in the Democratic Republic of Congo, in: Buur, Lars / Jensen, Steffen / Stepputat, Finn (eds.): The security development nexus, Expressions of sovereignty and securitization in Southern Africa, Publications of the Nordic Africa Institute / HSRC Press, Uppsala / Cape Town, S.37-62.

Kabemba, Claude

2006a
South Africa and the DRC, Is a stable and development state possible in the Congo? in: Southall, Roger (ed.): South Africa’s role in conflict resolution and peacemaking in Africa, HSRC Press, Pretoria, S.151-171.
2006b
The Democratic Republic of Congo, in: Clapham, Christopher / Herbst, Jeffrey / Mills, Greg (eds.): Big African states, Witwatersrand University Press, Johanesburg, S.97-122.

Kaul, Volker

2007
Diamantenhandel und der Krieg in Kongo/Zaire, in: Afrika Spectrum, 42, 1, S.49-71.

Kelly, Sean

1993
America’s tyrant, The CIA and Mobutu of Zaire, The American University Press, Washington D.C.

Kennes, Erik

2005
The mining sector in Congo, The victim or the orphan of globalization? in: Marysse, Stefan / Reyntjens, Filip (eds.): The political economy of the Great Lakes Region in Africa, The pitfalls of enforced democracy and globalization, MacMillan / Palgrave Publishers, Houndsmills, Basingstoke / New York, S.152-189.

Kent, Vanessa / McIntyre, Angela

2004
From protection to empowerment, Civilians as stakeholders in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, ISS Paper 84, Institute for Security Studies, Pretoria.

Khadiagala, Gilbert (ed.)

2006
Security dynamics in Africa’s Great Lakes Region, Lynne Rienner, Boulder.

Kimani, Mary

2007
Congolese women confront legacy of rape, War and sexual violence leave survivors in desperate need, in: Africa Renewal, vol. 20, no. 4, S.4.

Kichner, Stefan

2007
Hell on earth, Systematic rape in Eastern Congo, in: Journal of Humanitarian Assistance, August 2007.

Kiza, Ernesto / Rathgeber, Corene / Rohne, Holger C.

2006
Victims of war, An empirical study on war victimisation and victims’s attitudes towards addressing atrocities, Hamburger Edition Online, Hamburg.

Kobia, Roland

2002
European Union Commission policy in the DRC, in: Review of African Political Economy, no. 93/94, S.431-443.

Koudissa, Jonas

2003
Kongo – Kinshasa, Ein Konflikt ohne Ausgang?, in: Imunde, Lawford (ed.): Die Rolle der Zivilgesellschaft und der Religion bei der Demokratisierung Afrikas, Loccumer Protokolle 55/00, Veröffentlichungen der evangelischen Akademie Loccum, Rehburg-Loccum, S.129-142.

Krause, Alexandra

2003
Die EU als friedenspolitischer Akteur in Afrikas Region der Großen Seen – eine Bilanz, in: Hauswedell, Corinna et al. (eds.): Friedensgutachten 2003, Lit-Münster, Münster, S.166-169.

Leclercq, H.

2001
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